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Energy modeling links meter data to savings verification and forecasts. EnerG follows the International Performance Measurement and Verification Protocol so savings stay comparable across projects. This page explains the methods; the how-tos train the models. To build models, see Create an M&V model and Forecasting.

What M&V confirms

confirms that reported savings reflect real performance. It documents savings for audits, incentives, and internal governance. EnerG trains a model on a baseline period, then compares later usage against the model’s adjusted baseline: what the building would have used without the measure, under the same conditions.

IPMVP options

offers several options. EnerG supports two. Option B isolates a single system when metering separation is strong. Option C reads the whole-building signal when boundary-level bills represent performance.

Meter types for modeling

You build models from two meter types.
  • Utility bill meters provide monthly granularity from billing periods.
  • Interval meters provide hourly or 15-minute granularity for finer load shapes.
Pick the meter type that matches your data and the savings story you need to tell. Interval models capture time-of-day patterns that monthly bills cannot show.

Drivers and model fit

Models regress energy against drivers so you separate real savings from noise. Common drivers include weather (degree days), occupancy, and interval-of-week patterns. EnerG reports fit with three accuracy metrics. A model that falls below your thresholds flags as not acceptable. Widen the baseline, adjust variables, or improve meter completeness before you rely on it. See Calculations and parameters for typical thresholds.

Forecasting

Forecasting projects future consumption from trained models. It extends past performance forward using the drivers you trained, such as weather. You link forecasts to capital planning measures so projected use supports funding decisions and scenario work.

Next steps

Create an M&V model

Configure meters, baselines, and drivers to train a savings model.

M&V analysis

Read savings, charts, and accuracy metrics after a run completes.

Forecasting

Project one to 12 months of consumption from trained models.

Baselines and weather

Review how baseline windows and weather models set the reference.
Last modified on August 18, 2026